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Ministry of Education clears air on scrapping JSS, SSS
The Ministry of Education has clarified that the Minister of Education, Tunji Alausa, only proposed the introduction of a 12-year basic education system, which is looking to scrap the Junior and Senior Secondary School system was already in effect.
According to the ministry, the policy will not be implemented immediately.
In a statement signed by the Director of Press, Folasade Boriowo, the ministry noted that the National Council on Education, NCE, would review the proposal before any final decision is made.
“At the Extraordinary National Council on Education Meeting held on 6 February 2025 in Abuja, the Minister of Education, Dr Maruf Olatunji Alausa, presented a proposal for discussion — not an immediate policy change,” it read.
“The proposal seeks to transition to 12 years of compulsory education while retaining the current 6-3-3 structure.
It added: “However, this remains subject to further consultation and deliberation.
“To ensure a well-informed decision, the ministry will undertake extensive stakeholder engagements over the next eight months, consulting education policymakers, state governments, teachers, parents, and other key players.
“The final decision on whether to adopt this reform will be made at the National Council on Education meeting in October 2025.”
[DailyPost]
Gov Sule dissolves all political appointees
…swears in new SSG
Nasarawa State Governor, Abdullahi Sule has dissolved all political appointees serving in his government.
Governor Sule announced this Friday, February 7, at the Executive Council Chambers, Government house during a valedictory session with the Special Advisers, Senior Special Assistants, Special Assistants, Personal Assistants.
He thanked them for all the services and contributions they made in the cause of their appointments to the development of the State and assured them that some may be still be re-appointed in other capacities.
Governor Sule also swore in a new Secretary to the State Government, Barr Labaran Magaji who is the immediate past Commissioner and Attorney General of the state.
Others who were inaugurated were the Sole administrator of Udege Development Area of Nasarawa local government; chairman and board members of the Collage of Education Akwanga.
He charged the new appointees to work hard in assisting his administration to succeed.
The Governor who had in early January dissolved the state executive council said, he has sent a list of 16 commissionership nominees to the state house of assembly for screening.
[TheNation]
[OPINION] Kagame’s drum is beating too loud, it may soon burst - Owei Lakemfa
The rebels of the Tutsi M23 backed by the Rwanda Defence Force, RDF on January 27, 2025 rolled into Goma, eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, DRC eliminating whosoever they found in their path. These included the peacekeepers of United Nations Organisation Stabilisation Mission in the DRC, MONUSCO and, the Southern African Development Community Mission in the Democratic Republic of Congo, SAMIDRC.
One of the first UN Peacekeepers killed was Rodlfo Alverez of the Uruguayan IV Battalion. Peacekeepers of the SAMIDRC attacked by the M23-Rwandan forces came from countries like Malawi and Tanzania. But the country that has sustained the highest loss is South Africa with fourteen of its soldiers killed. Understandably, the countries of these victims are unhappy. South African President Cyril Ramaphosa said his country is working to ensure that the peacekeepers not only remain on ground but are also well equipped to fulfil their mandate.
Ramaphosa’s words riled Rwandan President Paul Kagame who does not want peace-keepers in neigbouring DRC. In fact, he says the SAMIDRC is not a peace keeping body, but rather: “It was authorised by SADC as a belligerent force engaging in offensive combat operations to help the DRC government fight against its own people, working alongside genocidal armed groups like FDLR which target Rwanda, while also threatening to take the war to Rwanda itself.” Kagame, abandoning any pretences at diplomacy, sneered that: “Cyril Ramaphosa is behaving as if he were some peacemaker.”
After the two leaders had a phone call, Kagame issued a Statement: “What has been said about [the conversations I had with Ramaphosa this week] in the media by South African officials and President Ramaphosa himself contains a lot of distortion, deliberate attacks, and even lies.” Responding to the notion that the South African President had cautioned him, Kagame joked : “President Ramaphosa has never given a ‘warning’ of any kind, unless it was delivered in his local language which I do not understand.”
After exonerating the M23 rebels from the death of the peacekeepers, Kagame issued a direct threat to South Africa: “If South Africa wants to contribute to peaceful solutions, that is well and good, but South Africa is in no position to take on the role of a peacemaker or mediator. And if South Africa prefers confrontation, Rwanda will deal with the matter in that context any day.”
Kagame wants the war in the DRC to continue and is obviously trying to bait South Africa. There are various reasons I can decipher for this. First, Rwanda is illegally mining and selling the minerals of the DRC. This is possible and sustainable only if conflicts persist and are sustained in the latter. I call this the DRC Syndrome. This is a disease afflicting many countries who cannot keep their itchy fingers off the DRC’s numerous and seemingly inexhaustible mineral resources. This leads to the second reason why Kagame is so belligerent. He is close to the West and many there, especially European countries which are building a so-called corridor for DRC minerals, want control of the minerals. Kagame is positioning himself as a sort of enforcer who can guarantee the interests of the West especially in the face of challenges from China and other non-Western countries.
Another possible reason is linked to Kagame being a ‘yes-man’ of the West. He has already offered his country as a large detention centre to hold illegal immigrants expelled from Europe. For this service, Britain alone paid Kigali about $300 million in 2023. In contrast, South Africa is becoming a torn in the flesh of the West, especially its championing a New World order in Africa by popularising the BRICS. It has also had the courage to drag Israel before the International Court of Justice, ICJ for genocide in the Palestine. Again, South Africa is trying to find ways to transfer some of the lands the Whites are still holding, to the populace. Over this, President Donald Trump has already threatened rainbow country. For these, South Africa has become a target for the West and its ally, Israel – some of whose weapons the M23 rebels reportedly used in the offensive against Goma. Kagame is holding himself out as someone who can help engage South Africa militarily and destabilize it from outside, while the neo-Apartheid forces, attack from within.
Also, Kagame and the Tutsis are ruling Rwanda and may hope that by arming and supporting the M23 Tutsi rebels in the DRC, they can build an international alliance of Tutsis and, also use the rebels to build a buffer zone with the DRC that has some rebel Hutu militia from Rwanda. The Tutsi push in Eastern DRC has stopped. But I do not think it is for so called humanitarian aid to flow. Rather, the rebels and the Rwandese must ask themselves, after taking large parts of eastern DRC, can they proceed, if yes, to where? Being essentially an ethnic militia, it is unlikely other ethnic nationalities would welcome them on their territories. So, will they try to break away from the rest of the DRC and create a new republic? Or, will eastern DRC be merged with Rwanda to create a bigger Tustsi nationality in Rwanda?
The possibility of the situation degenerating into a regional conflict is very high. It reminds me of the 1998-2003 regional war in DRC involving nine countries; DRC, Rwanda, Uganda, Angola, Sudan, Chad, Zimbabwe, Burundi and Namibia. Over three million lives were lost in that conflict with another two million dying from causes related to the conflicts. Perhaps an issue Rwanda seems to over- look is that just as it is training, arming and funding the M23 rebels in the DRC, African countries such as South Africa and Zimbabwe are also capable of doing the same with Hutu rebels.
In Nigeria, beautiful drums are made of animal skin. But the people say when a drum is beaten too loud, it will go burst. Kagame, from being a young Ugandan soldier, to President of Rwanda for twenty five years now, should be careful otherwise, he would go burst with his Tutsi allies.
[OPINION] I am an African - Donu Kogbara
My most loyal VIP friend and dearest brother, the amazing Dr Kayode Fayemi, former Governor of Ekiti State, is turning 60 this weekend and kindly invited me to a commemorative birthday symposium he hosted in Abuja yesterday.
The venue was jampacked with excellencies and other dignitaries, including ex-President Yakubu Gowon, the current Vice President Kashim Shettima, the current Ekiti Governor, Biodun Abayomi Oyebanji, Atiku Abubakar, a previous Vice President, and Amina Mohammed, the Deputy Secretary-General of the United Nations.
The keynote address was given by Thabo Mbeki, the former President of South Africa, whom I have always loved.
Seeing him reminded me of a wonderful poetic speech he made in Cape Town on 8 May 1996, to mark the passing of the new post-apartheid Constitution of South Africa. It moved me to tears.
Let me share excerpts with you:
I am an African.
“I owe my being to the hills and the valleys, the mountains and the glades, the rivers, the deserts, the trees, the flowers, the seas and the ever-changing seasons that define the face of our native land…
…I know that none dare challenge me when I say – I am an African!““I owe my being to the Khoi and the San whose desolate souls haunt the great expanses of the beautiful Cape – they who fell victim to the most merciless genocide our native land has ever seen, they who were the first to lose their lives in the struggle to defend our freedom and dependence and they who, as a people, perished in the result.
Today, as a country, we keep an audible silence about these ancestors of the generations that live, fearful to admit the horror of a former deed, seeking to obliterate from our memories a cruel occurrence which, in its remembering, should teach us not and never to be inhuman again.
I am the grandchild of the warrior men and women that Hintsa and Sekhukhune led, the patriots that Cetshwayo and Mphephu took to battle, the soldiers Moshoeshoe and Ngungunyane taught never to dishonour the cause of freedom.““My mind and my knowledge of myself is formed by the victories that are the jewels in our African crown, the victories we earned from Isandhlwana to Khartoum, as Ethiopians and as the Ashanti of Ghana, as the Berbers of the desert.““I am the grandchild who lays fresh flowers on the Boer graves at St Helena and the Bahamas, who sees in the mind`s eye and suffers the suffering of a simple peasant folk, death, concentration camps, destroyed homesteads, a dream in ruins.““I am the child of Nongqause. I am he who made it possible to trade in the world markets in diamonds, in gold, in the same food for which my stomach yearns.““I come of those who were transported from India and China, whose being resided in the fact, solely, that they were able to provide physical labour, who taught me that we could both be at home and be foreign, who taught me that human existence itself demanded that freedom was a necessary condition for that human existence.
Being part of all these people, and in the knowledge that none dare contest that assertion, I shall claim that – I am an African.
I have seen our country torn asunder as these, all of whom are my people, engaged one another in a titanic battle, the one redress a wrong that had been caused by one to another and the other, to defend the indefensible.“ “I have seen what happens when one person has superiority of force over another, when the stronger appropriate to themselves the prerogative even to annul the injunction that God created all men and women in His image.“I know what it signifies when race and colour are used to determine who is human and who, sub-human.
I am born of a people who are heroes and heroines.“I am born of a people who would not tolerate oppression.““I am of a nation that would not allow that fear of death, torture, imprisonment, exile or persecution should result in the perpetuation of injustice.““We are assembled here today to mark their victory in acquiring and exercising their right to formulate their own definition of what it means to be African.““The constitution whose adoption we celebrate constitutes and unequivocal statement that we refuse to accept that our Africanness shall be defined by our race, colour, gender of historical origins.
It is a firm assertion made by ourselves that South Africa belongs to all who live in it, black and white.
As an African, this is an achievement of which I am proud, proud without reservation and proud without any feeling of conceit.
Our sense of elevation at this moment also derives from the fact that this magnificent product is the unique creation of African hands and African minds.““Today it feels good to be an African.
I am an African. I am born of the peoples of the continent of Africa.
The pain of the violent conflict that the peoples of Liberia, Somalia, the Sudan, Burundi and Algeria is a pain I also bear.
The dismal shame of poverty, suffering and human degradation of my continent is a blight that we share.
The blight on our happiness that derives from this and from our drift to the periphery of the ordering of human affairs leaves us in a persistent shadow of despair. “This is a savage road to which nobody should be condemned.
This thing that we have done today, in this small corner of a great continent that has contributed so decisively to the evolution of humanity says that Africa reaffirms that she is continuing her rise from the ashes.
Whatever the setbacks of the moment, nothing can stop us now!“Whatever the difficulties, Africa shall be at peace! However improbable it may sound to the sceptics, Africa will prosper!
Whoever we may be, whatever our immediate interest, however much we carry baggage from our past, however much we have been caught by the fashion of cynicism and loss of faith in the capacity of the people, let us err today and say – nothing can stop us now!
Thank you.
Be transparent with Tinubu’s revised budget, Obi tells N/Assembly
Former presidential candidate Peter Obi has called for greater transparency and accountability following the recent increase in the Budget of Restoration to ₦54 trillion.
On Wednesday, President Bola Tinubu raised the proposed 2025 budget from ₦49.7 trillion to ₦54.2 trillion, citing additional revenues generated by key government agencies. The budget adjustment was conveyed in letters to both the Senate and the House of Representatives, which were read during Wednesday’s plenary by Senate President Godswill Akpabio.
Tinubu explained that the increase was driven by ₦1.4 trillion in additional revenue from the Federal Inland Revenue Service, ₦1.2 trillion from the Nigeria Customs Service, and ₦1.8 trillion generated by other government-owned agencies.
In a statement on Friday via X, Obi acknowledged that while the sources of revenue were detailed, there was no corresponding breakdown of expenditures to justify the budget hike. He emphasised the need for Nigerians to be fully informed about how public funds are allocated and spent.
“For transparency and accountability sake, Nigerians need to know how the resources generated from them are being allocated to ensure that they are judiciously spent on the country’s development and the well-being of the people,” Obi said.
He stressed that budgetary expenditures should focus on critical sectors such as education, healthcare, security and poverty alleviation to create meaningful impact on citizens’ lives.
Obi also pointed out that Nigerians are still awaiting a detailed account of the execution and expenditures of the Renewed Hope budget, which was passed in December 2023. He urged the government to provide clarity on how those funds have been utilised.
“I call on the National Assembly to seize this opportunity to obtain and make public the full details of the 2024 Budget of Renewed Hope. Transparency in this regard is crucial for ensuring accountability, learning from past budgets, and making informed decisions for the nation’s progress,” he stated.
The ex-governor urged lawmakers and government officials to prioritise openness and accountability to safeguard public trust.
“As we work towards passing the Budget of Restoration for 2025, let us uphold openness, accountability, and the welfare of the Nigerian people. We owe it to ourselves, our children, and the future of our great nation,” he added.
[TheCable]
‘I won’t apologise to you’ — Naja’atu Muhammad dares Ribadu
Naja’atu Muhammad, the founder of Northern Star Youth Initiative, says she would not retract her statement or issue an apology to Nuhu Ribadu, national security adviser (NSA).
In a video posted on social media, Muhammad said she stands by her earlier comments that Ribadu once reprimanded President Bola Tinubu; George Akume, secretary to the government of the federation (SGF); and Orji Kalu, senator representing Abia north.
Recently, Muhammad said during his stint as chairman of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), Ribadu accused Tinubu, who was governor of Lagos at the time, of corruption.
Muhammad, a former commissioner in the Police Service Commission (PSC), said Ribadu is now serving in a government led by people he once upbraided.
On Tuesday, the NSA, through a letter from Ahmed Raji, his lawyer, requested a public apology and retraction from Muhammad over the remarks.
Nasir el-Rufai, a former minister of the federal capital territory (FCT), contributed to the war of words by saying he was present at the federal executive council (FEC) meeting in 2016 when Ribadu accused Tinubu and others of graft.
‘MY WORDS ACCURATELY REFLECT MY VIEWS’
In the video, the former PSC commissioner said she would not be intimidated by Ribadu.
Muhammad urged Ribadu to approach the court as he has threatened to do.
“There is no retreat, no surrender, and no apology to Nuhu Ribadu,” she said.
“I’m speaking in response to the recent threat and intimidation by Ribadu using his attack dogs and lawyer, Ahmed Raji.
“Regarding my statement that the chairman of EFCC had publicly accused the then governor Ahmed Bola Tinubu of being ‘a corrupt government official who will not escape justice’.
“While I acknowledge that Nuhu Ribadu might have forgotten or chosen to retract his comments for the past, I stand by my statement and do not believe an apology is warranted. Apology to whom exactly?
“My words accurately reflect my views on the matter based on what is already in the public domain. I don’t believe that an apology or retraction is necessary. I would not compromise my position to appease Ribadu and his attack dogs.”
[TheCable]
[OPINION] A Dangerous Mix of Tradition and Modernity: The Prospective Perils of Shielding Defamatory Allegations from Legal Scrutiny in Nigeria - Adekunle Oloyede and Richard Odusanya
The recent withdrawal of Chief Afe Babalola's criminal defamation suit against barrister Dele Farotimi at the behest of Ekiti kings, led by the Ooni of Ife, Oba Ogunwusi Ojaja II, presents a troubling intersection between traditional Yoruba conflict resolution and the imperatives of a modern legal system. This occurrence should be of immense concern to all Yorubas and the Nigerian people at large, especially as false accusations, bearing false witness, and lying against others are unfortunately prevalent in our country. These acts can stem from personal vendettas, business rivalries, political schemes, or mere attempts to gain undue advantage. While the Yoruba culture highly values communal harmony and reconciliation, this intervention deprives our Nigerian society of a crucial opportunity to reinforce the sanctity of truth and accountability in public discourse, particularly in an age dominated by social media.
Undermining the Rule of Law
At the heart of any modern legal system is the principle that allegations of wrongdoing must be proven beyond reasonable doubt. Criminal defamation cases, in a judicious system where people of integrity adjudicate without fear or favour, offer the opportunity to clarify truth and hold either the defamer or the defamed accountable. Defamation, when unchecked or poorly handled, fosters a society where falsehood and manipulation thrive. In Nigeria, this issue becomes even more dangerous when compounded by a legal system that is vulnerable to misuse by the wealthy and influential. Criminal defamation suits often become tools wielded by the rich to silence critics, while genuine accusations of wrongdoing are swept under the rug by interventions from traditional rulers or political pressure.
When influential figures, such as traditional rulers, custodians of the law and political operatives, intervene to suppress such cases, they inadvertently weaken the legal framework meant to protect reputations and encourage responsible speech. In fact, the denial of this process sends a significant message to the whole world on our disregard for human dignity and respect for truth. A pertinent question at this juncture is that of whether our kings, legal luminaries and other potentates would intercede if this incident between barrister Farotimi and chief Babalola had been between a quiet high achieving Yoruba intellectual and the Chief!
Interventions like that of these kings create a dual-tier societal system where some of us are protected from accountability while the ordinary citizen is exposed to the full brunt of the law. By persuading Chief Afe Babalola to withdraw his case, the traditional rulers have reinforced the perception that certain individuals and groups can bypass the judicial system with ease if they are in favour with the influential quarters of Nigeria. This undermines the principles of equality before the law and weakens societal trust in both the traditional and legal systems.
The message sent here is clear: public figures can allege corruption without consequence, provided they are shielded by powerful communal appeals. Conversely, those wrongfully accused are denied a chance to clear their names through legal means – the alleging party providing evidence and submitting to cross-examination. This dangerous precedent erodes trust in the otherwise robust Yoruba culture and tradition and the judiciary, while weakening the deterrent effect that criminal defamation laws are meant to provide.
Consequences for Public Discourse and Social Accountability
The rise of social media has transformed every individual into a potential broadcaster. False and defamatory content can now spread at unprecedented speeds, damaging reputations irreparably. Furthermore, with the corruption in our security and justice system, some individuals falsely accuse others to settle personal scores, knowing that law enforcement officers may act without proper investigation. Without the rigour of judicial processes to test the veracity of allegations, society risks descending into a chaotic marketplace of baseless accusations and character assassinations.
For instance, imagine a scenario where professionals in fields like medicine, education, or finance are accused of corruption on social media without evidence. If such allegations are not subjected to legal scrutiny – provision of evidence and cross-examination, public trust in these institutions can be irreparably damaged. Similarly, societal potentates and political actors could weaponize defamation as a tool for character assassination, knowing that communal interventions, and/or corruption would protect them from accountability.
Dilution of Judicial Authority
The intervention of traditional rulers in legal matters also poses a threat to the independence and authority of the judiciary. When kings or communal leaders become arbiters in legal disputes, they inadvertently erode the separation between traditional and judicial systems. This undermines public confidence in the courts as the ultimate arbiters of justice in our adopted political, legal and governmental structure.
Balancing Tradition and Modernity
While it is essential to respect Yoruba traditions of conflict resolution, such interventions should not come at the expense of justice and accountability. Traditional leaders should be careful not to shield defamers from the consequences of their actions or prevent the accused from clearing their names. I argue that a more constructive approach would be to encourage peaceful reconciliation after the judicial process has run its course.
The Way Forward
To prevent future occurrences of this arguably dangerous precedent, the following steps should be considered:
- Legal Education: There is a need for public education on the importance of the legal process in handling defamation cases and the responsibilities that come with free speech.
- Judicial Integrity: The judiciary, police, states’ attorneys-general and other legal officers at all levels must resolutely and demonstratively reaffirm their independence and commitment to adjudicating defamation cases without fear or favour.
- Cultural Sensitivity: Traditional rulers should be engaged in understanding their role in complementing rather than undermining the legal system.
- Legislative Clarity: Clearer laws on defamation in the digital age are needed to hold individuals accountable for baseless accusations while protecting legitimate whistleblowing.
- False Narratives Prevailing: By preventing the rigorous testing of evidence in court, society becomes vulnerable to falsehoods gaining traction.
- Breakdown of Accountability: When accusations of corruption are not tested in court, corruption thrives unchecked, weakening governance and public trust.
Conclusion
The withdrawal of Chief Afe Babalola's defamation suit at the behest of traditional rulers represents a missed opportunity to reinforce the rule of law and social responsibility in Nigeria. While Yoruba tradition values harmony, justice must not be sacrificed on its altar. A society where allegations are made without consequence is one where truth becomes elusive, reputations are easily destroyed, and the rule of law is weakened. For Nigeria to thrive, tradition and modernity must coexist without compromising justice and accountability.
The withdrawal of the criminal defamation suit cited here is an unfortunate example of the prospective tension between traditional conflict resolution mechanisms as we move further into the social media era, and our society must address this fact to preserve the sanctity of our adopted modern legal system. The rule of law must be given a chance! The seeming prioritisation of cultural reconciliation over judicial accountability, is tantamount to denying society the right of demanding that accusations, especially those involving corruption, are proven beyond reasonable doubt. This is even more important in a socio-political environment where the misuse of the legal system, and its associated functionaries, namely, police, state and federal law officers, is a hypothetical reality of the people.
[OPINION] Akwa Ibom APC: Two secretariats, many troubles - Etim Etim
Akwa Ibom State Chapter of APC has two secretariats in Uyo, the state capital. They stand four kilometers apart, separated by acrimony and bad blood, but bonded by decay and abandonment. They are a clear restatement to the parlous conditions of the party in the state, long strewn in crisis, bitterness and infighting. At one end of the party are the Senate President, Godswill Akpabio; Minister of Petroleum (Gas), Obong Ekperikpe Ekpo; former presidential adviser, Senator Ita EnangChief Victor Antai, Executive Director, NDDC; Mrs Eunice Thomas, Board member, NNPC; Chief Imo Akpan, Commissioner, RMAFC; Chairman, Federal University of Technology, Ikot Abasi, Dr. Emaeyak Ukpong, among others. At the opposite end are former minister of Petroleum, Atuekong Don Etiebet; former minister of Niger Delta Affairs, Obong Umana Umana; former managing Director of NDDC, Obong Nsima Ekere; former military governor of Ogun State and Rivers State, Group Captain Sam Enwang (rtd); Senator Nelson Effiong, among several others. The two camps do not see eye to eye and, as the saying goes, when two elephants fight, the grass suffers. In this case, the grass has not only overgrown the secretariats, but the party members have become despondent; dejected and disappointed.
In 2018, APC was a large, formidable party in Akwa Ibom, poised to wrestle power from the PDP. Nsima Ekere, then Managing Director of NDDC, was getting set to contest for the governorship ticket of the party and go on to slug it out with Gov. Udom Emmanuel, who was going for his second term reelection. APC’s Secretariat was then located at 149, Ikot Ekpene Road, an old three-storey building built in the 1970s. The building was initially occupied by the PDP, until it moved to another location in 2016. Today, PDP is occupying a purpose-built secretariat. The imposing building at 149 Ikot Ekpene Road remained vacant until 2018 when APC moved in there with the financial support from Ekere. In August 2018, just as APC was moving into the property, Senator Godswill Akpabio decamped from the PDP to the party, creating a buoyant and upbeat mood among the rank and file. But there were leaders like former governor Victor Attah who warned publicly that Akapbio’s entry into the party would weaken, rather than strengthen it. Many people did not take him seriously.
Trouble started in 2021 and since then, the party has not remained the same. In October of that year, APC conducted its congresses to elect party leaders and delegates for the various party primaries in preparation for the 2023 elections. Senator John James Akpan Udoedehe, the interim National Secretary of the Party, was leading the charge. Akpabio was Minister of Niger Delta Affairs, but there was no love lost between the two men. They have been political enemies since 2009 when Udedehe defected from PDP to ACN.
With the congresses concluded, Austine Ekanem, an Udoedehe acolyte who was the State Secretary, was elected State Chairman with 1,278 votes, to beat Stephen Ntokekpo, the youth leader, who scored only six votes. Dr. Ita Udosen, who was the Ag. Chairman (the chairman, Ini Okopido, had died the previous year), was elected South-South Zonal Secretary at the National Convention. All the ward executives and State Officers of the Party were carefully selected and put in place by Udoedehe who was also preparing to run for the 2023 governorship election. Austin Ekanem was duly sworn into office by the Party’s Acting National Chairman, Abubarkar Bello, (then the governor of Niger State) on March 7, 2022. Bello stood in for the then National Chairman, Gov. Mai Mala Buni of Yobe State, who was on medical vacation.
The party’s structures were all in Udoedehe’s hand. Akpabio, completely sidelined, was livid with rage, but he did not show it. The new State Chairman returned to Uyo and inaugurated his EXCO and Ward Executives. There were celebrations everywhere in the state; but the merriments were short-lived, for exactly 10 days after Austin Ekanem was sworn-in as chairman, the Akpabio camp obtained a judgment from a Federal High Court in Abuja, affirming that Ntokekpo, who had scored only six votes, was the authentic state chairman. Ntokekpo had filed the case in November 2021, soon after the congresses, but Ekanem was not joined as defendant. Rather it was the APC that was the defendant, a clever tactic that ensured that the case was undefended. The court judgment was based on a fake result sheet in which Ntokekpo’s score was changed from 006 to 1006; while Ekanem’s score changed from 1,278 to 278. It was a mathematical abracadabra in which ‘’1’’ from Ekanem’s 1,278 votes was moved to Ntokekpo’s 006 votes to make it 1006. All other results were unchanged in the court filing. It was a pyrrhic for the party has not recovered from it since then.
With this, Ntokekpo, an Akpabio ally, was sworn in as the State Chairman, replacing Ekanem, who had been was sworn in two week earlier. A protracted legal battle ensued between Ekanem and Ntokekpo with Akpabio and Udoedehe as the big behind-the-scene-masquerades. But there were other problems. The chairman of the APC Akwa Ibom State State Congress Committee, Alhaji Banki Yusuf wrote a petition to the police headquarters in Abuja, stating that Steven Ntokekpo had allegedly forged the result of the state congress. The police arrested Ntokekpo and investigated the allegation. Forgery was confirmed. The police then forwarded the result of their investigation to the DPP Office in Abuja and after the review of the police report and investigation; the DPP recommended that Steven Ntokekpo and others be charged to court. Till today, no case has been filed against Ntokekpo. There was a big masquerade behind him.
Akpabio had now assumed full control of the party structures in the state, but Ekanem was still fighting hard to reclaim his mandate. The forgery allegation was still swirling around; the congress matter was dragging in court in Abuja and the 2023 elections were approaching fast. APC was waltzing from one crisis to another, and events began to unfold at dizzying speed in quick succession. Senator Udoedehe decamped from the party to NNPP and picked up its governorship ticket; Akpabio resigned from Buhari’s cabinet to run for President and rented another storey building at No. 6 Ekpo Obot Street, Uyo, as the party’s State Secretariat, abandoning the imposing building at 149, Ikot Ekpene Road, painted in APC colours. The acquisition of a new secretariat was the first formal indication of a gulf and disharmony in the party; and the discord has been growing.
Within that period, Chief Akan Udofia, a swashbuckling oil industry contractor, emerged as the party’s governorship candidate through another dubious circumstance. Udofia had contested in the PDP governorship primary held a day before APC’s primary, and scored only one vote. But how he emerged victorious in APC’s primary conducted around midnight the following day is the stuff that ‘’Akpabiosm School of Politics’’ is made of.
Enter Senator Ita Enang, another APC governorship aspirant. A lawyer of over 40 years at the bar, Enang headed to the courts and obtained judgment at Federal High Court, Abuja, against Udofia and APC. The court decided that since the midnight primary was not certified by INEC, the party was null and void, and the party had no governorship candidate for the 2023 election! By now, Akpabio had withdrawn from the presidential primary at Eagles Square in Abuja on March 6, 2022; bought a nomination form for Senate and by another abracadabra, another Senatorial primary was conducted for him in which he won the nomination. In the first senatorial primary, a retired deputy inspector general of police, Mr. Ekpo Ekpoudom, was nominated as candidate. How Akpabio wrestled the ticket from Ekpoudom at the Supreme Court is yet another mystery of Nigerian democracy.
It’s been two years since the 2023 elections and with all the political dramas; dubious court judgments and mago-mago party primaries; APC emerged exhausted and withered. There has not been any party a major activity since the election. Austin Ekanem, the ousted Chairman, says the Secretariat at 149 Ikot Ekpene Road has been abandoned since 2022 and activity has ceased in the party since the end of 2023 elections. He recalls that around October 2024, Senator Ita Enang had approached him, and apparently acting at the behest of the Senate President, invited him for some reconciliation meetings, but he rebuffed Enang, telling him that he would not be part of any reconciliation process that does not include other disaffected leaders like Umana Umana; Don Etiebet; Nsima Ekere; Sam Enwang; Bassey Dan-Abia; Senator Nelson Effiong and other leaders’’. The process has stalled.
But Dr. Ita Udosen, the South-South Zonal Secretary of the Party, says although he’s a senior officer of the party, he has never been invited for any party event. His words: ‘’As you know, I was the Acting Chairman of the Party for about two years, and I operated from 149, Ikot Ekpene Road. Stephen Ntokekpo was the youth leader then. In 2022, I was elected as the Zonal Secretary of the party; and my office is in Port Harcourt. I can tell you that I have never been invited to any party event at the Ekpo Obot Secretariat and I do not know what the conditions there are like’’.
Stephen Ntokekpo himself was quite effusive when I spoke to him. He said that there are plans to reconcile everybody and bring all sidelined persons back into one fold, noting that the Ekpo Obot secretariat is not only functioning, but is well maintained. I did not see that. He paid tributes to the Senate President and the minister for their contributions to the party. ‘’You know, the property we are occupying is owned by an APC stalwart (Chief Sunny Ibanga). I am aware that both the Senate President and the minister have been taking care of our landlord who has not been well. If I have any issue with the landlord, I will sort it ought with him. But I can tell you that the rent for the property is not due till March and the property is well kept’’.
Ntokekpo then veered off and praised Gov. Umo Eno for ‘’for bringing peace and harmony to the State’’. He said: ‘’Gov. Umo Eno has reached out to APC members in ways that show that he is the governor for all Akwa Ibom people, irrespective of party affiliations. The governor has identified with the Senate President, who is our grand leader, in a very respectful manner. To that extent, we in APC have decided that we should give the governor his due respect and allow the government a chance to govern. Elections have come and gone. It’s time for governance’’.
Akwa Ibom APC has been thoroughly weakened by its many troubles. It’s difficult to see how it would go through the 2027 elections.
[OPINION] Uzodinma: What Is The Worth Of Ihekweme’s Apology? - Comfort Obi
I have read, about five times, Dr Fabian Ihekweme’s letter, dated January 27, written to the Commissioner of Police, Imo State, thanks to the number of WhatsApp groups I belong to.
Even though his letter was addressed to the CP, it was meant to appease the Governor of Imo State, Senator Hope Uzodinma. It was also meant to save the writer from a looming public embarrassment; and meant to save him from becoming an object of public ridicule in a Court of law. That would make him lose whatever credibility he has left. For, let’s face it, it is not easy for an otherwise well-read respectable man, an otherwise responsible family man, husband, father, a man who had packaged himself as a hero, the poster boy of Imo State, the person who the masses had come to look up to, to believe in, to hang on his every word, to suddenly come out and publicly say: “Hey, I am fake. I am a liar. I am mischief- personified. I can’t be trusted. I have been deceiving you to score a political point.” Chai, and as we say in local parlance, “e get as e be”. It can be very embarrassing, especially, if he is “handled” in Court by a “wicked lawyer”. The strong man would find himself stuttering in Court. It would be such a shame. So, the letter was not only meant to appease Governor Uzodinma, it was also meant to save Dr. Ihekweme from suffering all the fate Iisted above.
I take it for granted that the Governor has read the letter. He must have, also, discussed it with the CP, his close friends, his Attorney General and Commissioner for Justice, and especially, his lovely wife who is a lawyer. She is her husband’s ultimate legal adviser. When everybody goes home, she takes over in their quiet moments, away from the maddening crowd.
I don’t know what they thought of Dr Ihekweme’s letter. Or what advice they gave the Governor for which Ihekweme was released from Police custody after about a 61-day stay with the Police. Perhaps they told the Governor to “cool temper”; to let “bygone be bygone”. I don’t, also, know if Ihekweme’s release from Police custody spells the end of the celebrated case, or if it would still go to Court.
But here’s my opinion. It should continue. It should in Court. Ihekweme’s release should not mark the end of the case. It should be resolved in Court.
Before I say why it should be resolved by the Court, let me digress briefly and give a little background to this celebrated drama that, almost, turned Imo State inside out and upside down.

Dr Ihekweme served as a Commissioner under the Government of Governor Uzodinma. He was the Commissioner for Foreign and International Affairs in the Governor’s first term in office. He assumed office on 23 March 2020. In the months following Ihekweme’s appointment, he and the Governor came under attack especially in the Social Media. They were abused silly. The opposition questioned the relevance of Ihekweme’s Ministry. They called it job for the boys. They said his office was meant to be used as conduit pipe by the Governor to siphon Imo funds to, and for phantom projects. The two of them, Uzodinma and Ihekweme, ignored all that “yabbing”, and stuck by each other. But along the line, the strong bond waned.
It began, according to reports, when the Governor dropped Ihekweme from his Cabinet. That, obviously, and expectedly, did not go down well with Ihekweme. Nobody like to be sacked from a political office. But it happens. It is the Governor’s privilege to hire and fire. It happens all over the world.
When the late American President, George W. Bush, Snr, was seeking a second term in office, his wife, Barbra was asked who she thought would remain in her husband’s cabinet if he won. She famously answered that she was only sure of herself. “I know I will stay”, she said. So, inspite of the role Ihekweme claims he played in Uzodinma’s ascension to office, the Governor wouldn’t keep him in office if he thought, and felt his presence and contribution were no longer positive. But Ihekweme took it badly. And, in the past recent months, it manifested terribly.
Suddenly, Uzodinma became Ihekweme’s worst enemy; the Governor became Ihekweme’s rag which he uses to wipe his shoes; he became Ihekweme’s dustbin into which he threw every dirt, every rubbish.
There was no respect for his former boss, his friend, and the one who he often referred to as his political leader. The high office of the Governor which his friend occupied meant nothing to Ihekweme. When you insult the office of a Governor, you are not insulting the occupant, but the State, the people.
I usually tell people, including a couple of thise around me, that when you insult and assault a Policeman in uniform, it doesn’t matter his/her rank, you are insulting and assaulting the Federal Government. That uniform represents the Federal Government. But Ihekweme dragged the office of the Governor to the gutter.
Suddenly, he became the face of opposition in Imo State. He took over the job of the State Chapter of the Peoples Democratic Party which absconded from its duties to checkmate Government policies, and embarked on a self-destruction exercise. But for House of Representatives Member, Ikenga Imo, whose unbelievable energy cannot be ignored, nobody would, sadly remember there is PDP in the State. With the exit of the Party’s heart, former Governor Emeka Ihedioha and his very large supporters, the exit of G7, and finally, the exit of Hon. Chris Okewulonu, former Chief of Staff to Ihedioha, the PDP in Imo has been, literally in coma, in the Intensive Care Unit. There is little or no fighting spirit left. That is what the once vibrant Party in the State brought upon itself.
But it then found an umbrella in Ihekweme. He took over the job of the opposition. And he did it in a way that left not a few Imolites breathless. Ihekweme was brutal in his attacks and criticisms of Uzodinma and his Government. It was so bad it traumatized many people.
He attacked not only the Government and its policies, but he brutally attacked the person of the Governor. He stripped him. He called him all sorts of names. He alleged every crime against him, including crimes against the State and humanity. He attributed all kinds of atrocities to the Governor, atrocities which, out of decency, cannot be repeated here. Hatred was never that deep. Bitterness was never so callous. What remained was for Ihekweme to tell Imolites who Uzodinma’s great grandmother’s boyfriend was.
The questions those who knew them as friends (before) asked were: “Whatever happened to friendship? Whatever happened to trust? Does friendship stop when one stops receiving patronage from one’s friend?
For the records, he was not the only one close to the Governor who was dropped from the Governor’s Cabinet. People say there are, at least, three others, including a retired Police Commissioner who has a long standing close relationship with the Governor. One of them who was dropped, arrested, and detained for sometime, has just been re-engaged. It happens. None of those three and others made any “pim”, no matter how tempting it was. They valued friendship.
But perhaps, Ihekweme had other grudges unknown to people. While he raged against the Governor like an angry body of water, Ihekweme, expectedly, had a hoard of supporters who cheered him on. They hailed him. Some called him Imo’s messiah. He became the oracle, the centre of adoration by the opposition. His fame was instant. He was hailed to the sky and back. And everyday, for weeks on end, he churned out article after article. He wrote confidently. He wrote like he had facts. He wrote like he had unassailable proofs for everything he put down.
He ordered the Governor to apologize, publicly, to Imo people or…? At a point, he gave the Governor an ultimatum to account for one thing or the other failing which he would face fire. He then gave the Governor, a two-day (I forget how long now) to comply or he would resume his stripping of the Governor. When Uzodinma ignored that, Ihekweme, indeed, resumed. He intensified his attacks. He was clearly, directly and indirectly, inciting the people against the Governor and his Government.
While a couple of the Governor’s Aides worried and responded once in a while, the Governor remained calm and collected. At a point, it was gathered, he ordered his Aides not to react again to Ihekweme. “Leave him to his conscience”, he was quoted to have said. But a group, angered by the depth of Ihekweme’s hatred, his insults and more, disobeyed the Governor. They wrote a petition to the Inspector General of Police and reported Ihekweme. The group needed him to provide proof of his very serious allegations against the Governor.
It was based on the group’s petition that Dr. Ihekweme was picked from his Abuja residence by Police Operatives from Imo and transported to Owerri for interrogation.
When his wife first raised an alarm which alerted Nigerians of her husband’s fate, she said that her husband has been “abducted” in her presence from their Abuja residence. I confess I panicked. When she threw in the name of the Governor, I panicked some more. I am proudly Imo, and, the, atimes, contrived tension in my State gets at me. My immediate reaction when I listened to Ihekweme’s wife was a prayer to God that nothing happens to him; I prayed that let it be that he was arrested by genuine law enforcement agents and not the abductors of the innocent that we are now used to. You know, the devil can be more devilish than itself. What if, I asked nobody in particular, some criminals took advantage of the situation to kidnap him, ask for ransom and/or kill him. How will anybody agree that it was not the handiwork of the Governor and his Government? I was relieved when the Police confirmed that there was no abduction; that Dr Ihekweme was arrested and taken to Owerri, and safely in their custody.
Now, 61 days after his arrest and remand on Court warrant, I assume, because the Police has no right to keep anybody without such a warrant for more that 48 hours, forget that they routinely do that atimes, Dr. Ihekweme is singing a different song.
I don’t know exactly what happened, but unexpectedly, he wrote, in his own handwriting, not typed, an apology to the Governor, addressed to the CP. He wrote an undertaken to be of good behavior. He wrote that he regrets all his actions; that he has no proof of anything; that he lied against the Governor; that he would never embark on such despicable and dangerous journey again; that the Governor is his friend and leader, and bla-bla-bla. Hmmmm!
Here’s my reaction. The Governor, according to those who really know him, is a compassionate man. He is very hard, of course, when it comes to his political future. He famously said he would not standby and allow the Governorship given to him by God, to be snatched by anybody. He said he would hold tight unto it. He can be taciturn, but he means business. He keeps his actions and political moves very close to his chest. So, perhaps, except his wife, nobody can confirm if he is sold on Ihekweme’s apology and confessions and promise to be of good behavior or not. Can he still trust Ihekweme? Can he still confide in him? Can they still work together? That’s left for him, really. But there is this little problem.

It was not the Governor who took on Ihekweme. It was a group of people that did. It was on the group’s behest that Ihekweme was arrested. So, will the group drop its case? Of course, the Governor can talk to the members to let go. But here’s my take.
Whoever advised Ihekweme to write that letter did him no good. He should have been allowed to have his day in Court so as to prove he was not just blabbing. By his writing that letter, he has lost credibility. Nobody will believe him again. The tag of a hero is gone. It is okay for him to say, later, that he wrote the letter under duress. Perish that reasoning. Heroes don’t give-in easily. Check out Nelson Mandela. Or, even, our own MKO Abiola. Or even recently, Dele Farotimi? These men, and a whole lot of others, defended their beliefs to the end. If one does not have the stuff, the strong will, why embark on a useless trip? If one does not have any proof of one’s allegations, why embark on a destructive journey of others, especially of one you still call your friend?
Nobody says one should not criticize the Government or the Governor, but it should be done with proof and decorum. You can call one a thief without using the word ‘thief’.
In the same manner, anyone who encourages Uzodinma to let go, has not done him a favor either. Nobody is saying he should be instrumental to the punishing of Ihekweme, but Ihekweme should be allowed his day in Court. He made a number of very serious allegations against the Governor and his Government. Let him tender his proofs, or say openly, in Court, that he lied. The Governor should leave him with the group that petitioned against him. Leave him with the Police. Let him tell the Court what he knows. Otherwise, Mr Governor, here’s what will follow later.
The story will be that you and the Police forced him to write that letter of confession and apology; the story will be that he gave you a soft landing; the story will be that you blackmailed him into writing that letter. In deed, it has started by Ihekweme’s viral video in hospital, after release. He is playing the victim already.
Dear Mr Governor, from the day you took office, you have been the “butt” of all kinds of allegations; of all kinds of provocative jokes. You have been called all kinds of names including the worst of the worst. All kinds of atrocities, including against Imo and Imolites, have been attributed to you. Those allegations rub off on our State. You have since forgiven those who made some of those allegations against you. The serious allegations were all over the social media and presented our State as the worst State with the worst Governor. The front page of ThisDay Newspaper was even cloned to run you down. You were accused, without proof, of creating Emirates in the State,and of installing Emirs. You were accused of renaming Imo State University after late Abba Kyari, President Muhammadu Buhari’s Chief of Staff. President Goodluck Jonathan once described himself as the most abused President of Nigeria. That trophy also goes to you as the most abused Governor in Nigeria. Now is the time to prove yourself, to say enough is enough. He who alleges must prove. The ball, as they say is in Dr. Fabian Ihekweme’s Court.
Ihekweme’s case should be a test case. Let him present his proofs in Court. If he fails, let the Court give its ruling. If it is against him, that will be the time for Mr Governor, like a long-suffering father, should step- in and intervene. Pull his ear, forgive him, and let him go with a warning: “Never again.” That will be more decent and more fulfilling than this apology.
Dangote refinery exports two cargoes of jet fuel to Saudi Aramco in Saudi Arabia
… NESG says FG Must Support Domestic Industries to Achieve a $1 Trillion Economy
Dangote Petroleum Refinery recently achieved a significant milestone by successfully exporting two jet fuel cargoes to Saudi Aramco, the world’s largest oil producer and a leading integrated oil and gas company globally.
Saudi Aramco is the official Saudi Arabian Oil Company, which is a majority state-owned petroleum and natu
President of Dangote Group, Aliko Dangote, revealed this on Tuesday during a visit by the Nigerian Economic Summit Group (NESG), team to both Dangote Fertiliser Limited and the Dangote Petroleum Refinery & Petrochemicals in Ibeju Lekki, Lagos.
Dangote said exporting products to the global markets, especially Saudi Aramco, was because of his refinery’s world-class standards and advanced technologies.
“We are reaching the ambitious goals we set for ourselves, and I’m pleased to announce that we’ve just sold two cargoes of jet fuel to Saudi Aramco,” he said.
Since its production began in 2024, the Dangote refinery has steadily increased its output, now reaching 550,000 barrels per day.
While commending Aliko Dangote for establishing the $20 billion refinery – the largest single-train refinery in the world – NESG Chairman, Mr. Niyi Yusuf, stated that Nigeria needs more investments of this calibre to reach its $1 trillion economy goal.
“To achieve a $1 trillion economy, much of that must come from domestic investments. I joked during the bus ride that while others are dredging to create islands for leisure, you’ve dredged 65 million cubic tonnes of sand to create a future for the country. This refinery, fertiliser plant, petrochemical complex, and supporting infrastructure are monumental,” he said. “My hope is that God grants you the strength, courage, and health to realise your ambitions and that in your lifetime, a new Nigeria will emerge.”
Yusuf emphasised that such local industries are essential to Nigeria’s industrialisation and will help foster the growth of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). He added that the NESG would continue to advocate for an improved investment climate to attract entrepreneurs, boost development, ensure food security, and address insecurity.
He lamented that Nigeria has become a dumping ground for foreign products and stressed that the country must support its entrepreneurs to become a global player. “It’s inconceivable that a nation of over 230 million people, with an annual birth rate higher than the total population of some countries, is still dependent on imports to feed its citizens.”
Yusuf also praised Dangote’s bold vision for making Nigeria self-sufficient in several key sectors.
“The NESG is grateful, and I believe the nation is as well. This refinery represents the audacity of courage. It takes immense effort to do what you’ve done and still be standing and smiling. Thank you for inspiring us and showing that nothing is impossible. You’ve transformed Nigeria from a net importer of petroleum products to a net exporter,” he said. “We’ve all read Think Big, but this is truly about thinking big. The message is clear: the private sector can bring about real change.”
Yusuf, alongside NESG board members and stakeholders, toured the refinery and fertiliser plants, lauding the level of investment, technology, and sophistication of young Nigerian engineers running world-class laboratories and central control units. He acknowledged Dangote's perseverance and success in overcoming numerous challenges.
Dangote, in his response, reiterated the importance of the private sector in national development, asserting that Nigeria’s challenges could largely be overcome by providing gainful employment to its people.
He stated that the concept of a free market should not be used as a pretext for continued import dependence, highlighting that both developed and developing nations, including the USA and China, actively protect their domestic industries to safeguard jobs and promote self-sufficiency. Dangote also cited the example of the Benin Republic, where cement imports are restricted as part of a deliberate strategy to protect local industries, despite the proximity of his Ibese plant.
“The President is a personal friend, and my Ibese plant is just 28km from Benin, yet they refuse to allow imports to protect their local industries, most of which are grinding plants,” he remarked.
He further emphasised that the government stands to gain substantially when the private sector flourishes, noting that 52 kobo (52%) of every naira Dangote Cement generates goes to the government.
Dangote also pointed out the significant challenges involved, in setting up industries in Nigeria, particularly the substantial capital investment required due to the lack of infrastructure. He stressed that investors are often forced to take on responsibilities for essential services such as power, roads, and ports – services that should be provided by the government.
President/CEO, Dangote Group, Aliko Dangote; Vice President (Oil & Gas), Dangote Group, Mr Devakumar Edwin; Chairman, Nigerian Economic Summit Group (NESG), Mr Niyi Yusuf; and Board Member, NESG, Mr Frank Aigbogun, during the NESG delegation's visit to Dangote Petroleum Refinery & Petrochemicals and Dangote Fertilisers in Ibeju Lekki, Lagos, on Tuesday, 4th February 2025.
The Nigerian Economic Summit Group (NESG) delegation, led by Chairman Niyi Yusuf, observing refinery operations from the world-class Central Control Unit at Dangote Petroleum Refinery & Petrochemicals.